Ideas from 'works' by Karl Weierstrass [1855], by Theme Structure
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6. Mathematics / A. Nature of Mathematics / 5. The Infinite / k. Infinitesimals
18086
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Weierstrass eliminated talk of infinitesimals
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Full Idea:
Weierstrass effectively eliminated the infinitesimalist language of his predecessors.
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From:
report of Karl Weierstrass (works [1855]) by Philip Kitcher - The Nature of Mathematical Knowledge 10.6
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6. Mathematics / A. Nature of Mathematics / 5. The Infinite / l. Limits
18092
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Weierstrass made limits central, but the existence of limits still needed to be proved
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Full Idea:
After Weierstrass had stressed the importance of limits, one now needed to be able to prove the existence of such limits.
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From:
report of Karl Weierstrass (works [1855]) by David Bostock - Philosophy of Mathematics 4.4
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A reaction:
The solution to this is found in work on series (going back to Cauchy), and on Dedekind's cuts.
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