Ideas from 'Some Models for Implicature' by H. Paul Grice [1967], by Theme Structure

[found in 'Studies in the Ways of Words' by Grice,Paul [Harvard 1991,0-674-85271-0]].

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19. Language / A. Nature of Meaning / 6. Meaning as Use

22330

Grice said patterns of use are often semantically irrelevant, because it is a pragmatic matter

			Full Idea: The slogan that meaning is use came under scrutiny by Grice's theory of conversational implicature. He said patterns of use shown in analysis were often semantically irrelevant, snce they are due not meanings of expressions but to pragmatic principles.
			From: report of H. Paul Grice (Some Models for Implicature [1967]) by Hans-Johann Glock - What is Analytic Philosophy? 2.8
			A reaction: I think the simplest objection is that words only have use because they have a meaning; The most interesting part of pragmatics is what you DON'T say in conversation.

19. Language / F. Communication / 5. Pragmatics / b. Implicature

18046

Grice's maxim of quantity says be sufficiently informative

			Full Idea: Grice's maxim of quantity says 'make your contributions as informative as required'.
			From: report of H. Paul Grice (Some Models for Implicature [1967]) by Ofra Magidor - Category Mistakes 5.2
			A reaction: Is the 'requirement' of informative for the speaker or for the listener? It is easy to image situations where, one way or the other, the two people don't agree about informativenss.

18045

Grice's maxim of quality says do not assert what you believe to be false

			Full Idea: Grice's maxim of quality says one ought not to assert what one believes to be false.
			From: report of H. Paul Grice (Some Models for Implicature [1967]) by Ofra Magidor - Category Mistakes 5.2
			A reaction: The obvious exception is irony, where are truth is asserted, but the listener is supposed to spot that you are not really asserting it.

18044

Grice's maxim of manner requires one to be as brief as possible

			Full Idea: Grice's maxim of manner requires one to be as brief as possible.
			From: report of H. Paul Grice (Some Models for Implicature [1967]) by Ofra Magidor - Category Mistakes 5.2
			A reaction: An alternative maxim of conversation is that there should not be long silences between contributions - which would probably result if the contributions are all curtly abbreviated.