Combining Texts

Ideas for 'fragments/reports', '06: Romans' and 'The View from Nowhere'

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3 ideas

1. Philosophy / D. Nature of Philosophy / 1. Philosophy
Philosophy is the childhood of the intellect, and a culture can't skip it [Nagel]
     Full Idea: Philosophy is the childhood of the intellect, and a culture that tries to skip it will never grow up.
     From: Thomas Nagel (The View from Nowhere [1986], Intro)
     A reaction: Can he really mean that a mature culture doesn't need philosophy?
1. Philosophy / D. Nature of Philosophy / 4. Divisions of Philosophy
Three branches of philosophy: first logic, second ethics, third physics (which ends with theology) [Chrysippus]
     Full Idea: There are three kinds of philosophical theorems, logical, ethical, and physical; of these the logic should be placed first, ethics second, and physics third (and theology is the final topic in physics).
     From: Chrysippus (fragments/reports [c.240 BCE]), quoted by Plutarch - 70: Stoic Self-contradictions 1035a
     A reaction: [in his lost 'On Lives' Bk 4] 'Theology is the final topic in physics'! That should create a stir in theology departments. Is this an order of study, or of importance? You come to theology right at the end of your studies.
1. Philosophy / D. Nature of Philosophy / 5. Aims of Philosophy / b. Philosophy as transcendent
It seems mad, but the aim of philosophy is to climb outside of our own minds [Nagel]
     Full Idea: We are trying to climb outside of our own minds, an effort that some would regard as insane and that I regard as philosophically fundamental.
     From: Thomas Nagel (The View from Nowhere [1986], Intro)
     A reaction: It is not only philosophers who do this. It is an essential feature of the mind, and is inherent in the concept of truth.