Combining Texts

Ideas for 'Abstract Objects: a Case Study', 'Are Freedom and Equality Compatible?' and 'A Short History of Decay'

unexpand these ideas     |    start again     |     choose another area for these texts

display all the ideas for this combination of texts


11 ideas

1. Philosophy / A. Wisdom / 3. Wisdom Deflated
Wisdom is just the last gasp of a dying civilization [Cioran]
     Full Idea: Wisdom is the last word of an expiring civilization, the nimbus of historic twilights, fatigue transfigured into a vision of the world, the last tolerance before the advent of newer gods, and of barbarism. A vain attempt at melody among the death rattles.
     From: E.M. Cioran (A Short History of Decay [1949], 1 'Twilight')
     A reaction: I didn't quite get what he said there, but I picked up the tone all right. But I thought wisdom was something sought in the early stages of western civilization, and now relegated to the wings as an idle dream?
1. Philosophy / B. History of Ideas / 1. History of Ideas
Intelligence only fully flourishes at the end of a historical period [Cioran]
     Full Idea: Intelligence flourishes only in the ages when beliefs wither. ...Every period's ending is the mind's paradise, for the mind regains its play and its whims only within an organism in utter dissolution.
     From: E.M. Cioran (A Short History of Decay [1949], 1 'Felicity')
     A reaction: I wouldn't have thought that the facts of history supported this very well. The golden ages of philosophy are the Age of Pericles, the Aristotelian Renaissance, the Enlightenment, and the early twentieth century.
Ideas are neutral, but people fill them with passion and weakness [Cioran]
     Full Idea: In itself, every idea is neutral, or should be; but man animates ideas, projects his flames and flaws into them.
     From: E.M. Cioran (A Short History of Decay [1949], 1 'Genealogy')
     A reaction: If it isn't neutral (if, say, it expresses love or hatred) then presumably it doesn't qualify as an 'idea'. Are ideas as neutral as mathematical theorems. It's a nice remark, and a good epigraph for a book on the history of ideas.
The history of ideas (and deeds) occurs in a meaningless environment [Cioran]
     Full Idea: The history of ideas, like that of deeds, unfolds in a meaningless climate.
     From: E.M. Cioran (A Short History of Decay [1949], 3)
     A reaction: This is the 'Tory' view of the history of ideas (as opposed to the 'Whig' view of directedness - a distinction made by historians). I would say there are periods where a certain inevitable sequence is worked out, but then there are dislocations.
Some thinkers would have been just as dynamic, no matter when they had lived [Cioran]
     Full Idea: A Kierkegaard, a Nietzsche, had they appeared in the most anodyne age, would have had no less tremulous, no less incendiary an inspiration.
     From: E.M. Cioran (A Short History of Decay [1949], 6 'Truths')
     A reaction: He is saying that some (only some) thinkers are independent of the age and culture in which they live. Personally I think of those two as distinctive products of a romantic age. Diogenes of Sinope seems a bit of a misfit!
A nation gives expression to its sum of values, and is then exhausted [Cioran]
     Full Idea: A nation cannot create indefinitely. It is called upon to give expression and meaning to a sum of values which are exhausted with the soul which has begotten them.
     From: E.M. Cioran (A Short History of Decay [1949], 3)
     A reaction: This phenomenon is obvious. Is it the people who run out of steam, or the ideas and values to which their nation is giving expression? Is this a reason to break up nations every few centuries, and re-form them differently? Break up the UK!
1. Philosophy / D. Nature of Philosophy / 7. Despair over Philosophy
I abandoned philosophy because it didn't acknowledge melancholy and human weakness [Cioran]
     Full Idea: I turned away from philosophy when it became impossible to discover in Kant any human weakness, any authentic accent of melancholy; in Kant and in all the philosophers.
     From: E.M. Cioran (A Short History of Decay [1949], 1 'Farewell')
     A reaction: An interesting challenge, but if I set out to develop a philosophy based on human weakness I'm not sure where I would start, once I had settled the 'akrasia' [weakness of will] problem.
Originality in philosophy is just the invention of terms [Cioran]
     Full Idea: The philosopher's originality comes down to inventing terms.
     From: E.M. Cioran (A Short History of Decay [1949], 1 'Farewell')
     A reaction: Analytic philosophers are just as obsessed with inventing terms as their continental rivals. Kit Fine, for example. It can't be wrong to invent terms. Scientists do it too.
The mind is superficial, only concerned with the arrangement of events, not their significance [Cioran]
     Full Idea: The mind in itself can be only superficial, its nature being uniquely concerned with the arrangement of conceptual events, and not with their implications in the spheres the signify.
     From: E.M. Cioran (A Short History of Decay [1949], 'The Abstract')
     A reaction: This may be excessively pessimistic, and any decent philosopher must partially concede the point. Thoughts about the significance of historical events just recede into the mist.
1. Philosophy / E. Nature of Metaphysics / 1. Nature of Metaphysics
Metaphysics is a universalisation of physical anguish [Cioran]
     Full Idea: Every metaphysic begins with an anguish of the body, which then becomes universal.
     From: E.M. Cioran (A Short History of Decay [1949], 6 'Underside')
     A reaction: Not sure if I understand this, but anyone who registers the physical aspect of abstract thought gets a nod of approval from me.
1. Philosophy / E. Nature of Metaphysics / 3. Metaphysical Systems
Great systems of philosophy are just brilliant tautologies [Cioran]
     Full Idea: The great philosophical systems are no more than brilliant tautologies.
     From: E.M. Cioran (A Short History of Decay [1949], 1 'Farewell')
     A reaction: This makes them sound pointless, but the terms used in the system all have some kind of reference, so the systems are in some way about the world, and not mere private games. At the very least, they are a wonderful branch of poetry.