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2 ideas
12611 | Necessity makes alternatives impossible [Aristotle] |
Full Idea: Necessity is what makes it impossible for something to be other than it is. | |
From: Aristotle (Metaphysics [c.324 BCE], 1015b03) | |
A reaction: Note that necessity here seems like an active force, rather than a mere description of a logical or metaphysical state of affairs. The underlying idea seems to be that essences enforce necessities, but it doesn't say that here. |
17852 | A thing has a feature necessarily if its denial brings a contradiction [Aristotle] |
Full Idea: If anything has the property of being perishable it has it of necessity, on pain of one and the same thing being perishable and imperishable. | |
From: Aristotle (Metaphysics [c.324 BCE], 1059a05) | |
A reaction: Of course the perishable could become imperishable over time, without contradiction. This illustrates the foundational idea that a proposition is necessary if its negation is a contradiction. [...actually this argument is invalid as it stands!] |