Combining Texts

Ideas for 'After Finitude', 'Counterfactual Dependence and Time's Arrow' and 'Every Thing Must Go'

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4 ideas

10. Modality / B. Possibility / 5. Contingency
Possible non-being which must be realised is 'precariousness'; absolute contingency might never not-be [Meillassoux]
     Full Idea: My term 'precariousness' designates a possibility of not-being which must eventually be realised. By contrast, absolute contingency designates a pure possibility; one which may never be realised.
     From: Quentin Meillassoux (After Finitude; the necessity of contingency [2006], 3)
     A reaction: I thoroughly approve of this distinction, because I have often enountered the assumption that all contingency is precariousness, and I have never seen why that should be so. In Aquinas's Third Way, for example. The 6 on a die may never come up.
10. Modality / B. Possibility / 6. Probability
Quantum mechanics seems to imply single-case probabilities [Ladyman/Ross]
     Full Idea: Quantum mechanics seems to imply single-case probabilities.
     From: J Ladyman / D Ross (Every Thing Must Go [2007], 1.2.3)
     A reaction: I know they keep telling us about such things, but I remain cautious. I think all the physicists have done is delved a bit deeper into something they don't understand.
In quantum statistics, two separate classical states of affairs are treated as one [Ladyman/Ross]
     Full Idea: In quantum statistics, what would be regarded as two possible states of affairs classically is treated as one possible state of affairs.
     From: J Ladyman / D Ross (Every Thing Must Go [2007], 3.1)
10. Modality / B. Possibility / 7. Chance
The idea of chance relies on unalterable physical laws [Meillassoux]
     Full Idea: The very notion of chance is only conceivable on condition that there are unalterable physical laws.
     From: Quentin Meillassoux (After Finitude; the necessity of contingency [2006], 4)
     A reaction: Laws might be contingent, even though they never alter. Chance in horse racing relies on the stability of whole institution of horse racing.