Combining Texts

Ideas for 'A Discourse on Method', 'Treatise of Human Nature' and 'On the Cosmos (lost)'

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2 ideas

10. Modality / A. Necessity / 10. Impossibility
Nothing we clearly imagine is absolutely impossible [Hume]
     Full Idea: 'Tis an established maxim in metaphysics, that whatever the mind clearly conceives includes the idea of possible existence, or in other words, that nothing we imagine is absolutely impossible.
     From: David Hume (Treatise of Human Nature [1739], I.II.2)
     A reaction: It is important to note that this empiricist approach to what is impossible requires that we 'clearly' conceive the possibility - but how do we evaluate whether we are being clear or not?
10. Modality / A. Necessity / 11. Denial of Necessity
Necessity only exists in the mind, and not in objects [Hume]
     Full Idea: Necessity …is nothing but an internal impression of the mind, or a determination to carry our thoughts from one object to another.
     From: David Hume (Treatise of Human Nature [1739], I.III.16)
     A reaction: The classic statement of the empiricist position. Personally I don't believe it. Non-mental necessities are likely to be natural, or to be features of 'Platonic' objects. A big issue…