Combining Texts
Ideas for
'Introduction to the Philosophy of History', 'Philosophical Logic' and 'Naming and Necessity preface'
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9 ideas
10. Modality / A. Necessity / 4. De re / De dicto modality
15420
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De re modality seems to apply to objects a concept intended for sentences [Burgess]
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10. Modality / A. Necessity / 6. Logical Necessity
15419
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General consensus is S5 for logical modality of validity, and S4 for proof [Burgess]
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15417
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Logical necessity has two sides - validity and demonstrability - which coincide in classical logic [Burgess]
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10. Modality / B. Possibility / 8. Conditionals / a. Conditionals
15422
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Three conditionals theories: Materialism (material conditional), Idealism (true=assertable), Nihilism (no truth) [Burgess]
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15423
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It is doubtful whether the negation of a conditional has any clear meaning [Burgess]
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10. Modality / C. Sources of Modality / 1. Sources of Necessity
16984
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I don't think possible worlds reductively reveal the natures of modal operators etc. [Kripke]
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10. Modality / D. Knowledge of Modality / 2. A Priori Contingent
9385
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The very act of designating of an object with properties gives knowledge of a contingent truth [Kripke]
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10. Modality / E. Possible worlds / 1. Possible Worlds / a. Possible worlds
4943
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Instead of talking about possible worlds, we can always say "It is possible that.." [Kripke]
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10. Modality / E. Possible worlds / 2. Nature of Possible Worlds / a. Nature of possible worlds
16983
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Probability with dice uses possible worlds, abstractions which fictionally simplify things [Kripke]
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