Combining Texts

Ideas for 'works', 'On Recent German Literature. Fragments' and 'The Rediscovery of the Mind'

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3 ideas

11. Knowledge Aims / A. Knowledge / 1. Knowledge
For Aristotle, knowledge is of causes, and is theoretical, practical or productive [Aristotle, by Code]
     Full Idea: Aristotle thinks that in general we have knowledge or understanding when we grasp causes, and he distinguishes three fundamental types of knowledge - theoretical, practical and productive.
     From: report of Aristotle (works [c.330 BCE]) by Alan D. Code - Aristotle
     A reaction: Productive knowledge we tend to label as 'knowing how'. The centrality of causes for knowledge would get Aristotle nowadays labelled as a 'naturalist'. It is hard to disagree with his three types, though they may overlap.
11. Knowledge Aims / A. Knowledge / 4. Belief / e. Belief holism
Beliefs only make sense as part of a network of other beliefs [Searle]
     Full Idea: To have one belief or desire, I have to have a whole network of other beliefs and desires.
     From: John Searle (The Rediscovery of the Mind [1992], Ch. 8.I)
Beliefs are part of a network, and also exist against a background [Searle]
     Full Idea: We need to postulate a network of beliefs, and also a background of capacities that are not themselves part of the network.
     From: John Searle (The Rediscovery of the Mind [1992], Ch. 8.I)