Combining Texts

Ideas for 'Space, Time and Deity (2 vols)', 'Philosophy of Mind' and '26: Oracles in Decline'

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2 ideas

11. Knowledge Aims / C. Knowing Reality / 3. Idealism / a. Idealism
The sun is always bright; it doesn't become bright when it emerges [Plutarch]
     Full Idea: The sun doesn't become bright when it emerges from the clouds; it always is bright.
     From: Plutarch (26: Oracles in Decline [c.85], §39)
     A reaction: Not an argument, but a nice appeal to common sense, like Russell's example of the cat that disappears behind the furniture and then reappears. To disagree with Plutarch here strikes me as the road to philosophical absurdity.
Idealism explains appearances by identifying appearances with reality [Heil]
     Full Idea: Idealism explains appearances by identifying appearances with reality.
     From: John Heil (Philosophy of Mind [1998], Ch.2)
     A reaction: Nicely put. There is a certain intellectual integrity about idealism, but it is still mad. The overall picture seems to me incoherent if we don't assume that appearances are bringing us close to reality (without ever quite getting there).