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6490 | For Descartes, objects have one primary quality, which is geometrical [Descartes, by Robinson,H] |
Full Idea: Descartes denies any similarity between the physical world and ideas, as matter possesses only geometrical properties; Locke allows more primary qualities, but follows Boyle and the atomists in treating secondary qualities as creations of sense. | |
From: report of René Descartes (Meditations [1641]) by Howard Robinson - Perception 1.5 | |
A reaction: The interesting point to note here is that Descartes' geometrical view of objects (they are defined purely by 'extension') is the view that they have one minimal primary quality. I prefer Locke's view, of which the history (given here) is interesting. |
2295 | Why does pain make us sad? [Descartes] |
Full Idea: Why should a certain sadness of spirit arise from a sensation of pain? | |
From: René Descartes (Meditations [1641], §6.76) |
16859 | Most perception is one-tenth observation and nine-tenths inference [Mill] |
Full Idea: In almost every act of our perceiving faculties, observation and inference are intimately blended. What we are said to observe is usually a compound result, of which one-tenth may be observation, and the remaining nine-tenths inference. | |
From: John Stuart Mill (System of Logic [1843], 4.1.2), quoted by Peter Lipton - Inference to the Best Explanation (2nd) 11 'The scientific' | |
A reaction: We seem to think that his kind of observation is a great realisation of twentieth century thought, but thoughtful empiricists spotted it much earlier. |