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Ideas for 'works', 'The Philosopher's Toolkit' and 'MacIntyre versus the Enlightenment'

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2 ideas

14. Science / D. Explanation / 3. Best Explanation / a. Best explanation
Abduction aims at simplicity, testability, coherence and comprehensiveness [Baggini /Fosl]
     Full Idea: There are some 'principles of selection' in abduction: 1) prefer simple explanations, 2) prefer coherent explanations (consistent with what is already held true), 3) prefer theories that make testable predictions, and 4) be comprehensive in scope.
     From: J Baggini / PS Fosl (The Philosopher's Toolkit [2003], §2.01)
     A reaction: Note that these are desirable, but not necessary (pace Ockham and Ayer). I cannot think of anything to add to the list, so I will adopt it. Abduction is the key to rationality.
To see if an explanation is the best, it is necessary to investigate the alternative explanations [Baggini /Fosl]
     Full Idea: The only way to be sure we have the best explanation is to investigate the alternatives and see if they are any better.
     From: J Baggini / PS Fosl (The Philosopher's Toolkit [2003], §3.01)
     A reaction: Unavoidable! Since I love 'best explanation', I now seem to be committed to investigation every mad theory that comes up, just in case it is better. I hope I am allowed to reject after a very quick sniff.