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Ideas for
'fragments/reports', 'Scientific Essentialism' and 'How the Laws of Physics Lie'
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13 ideas
14. Science / C. Induction / 3. Limits of Induction
13607
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If events are unconnected, then induction cannot be solved [Ellis]
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14. Science / D. Explanation / 2. Types of Explanation / a. Types of explanation
16182
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Two main types of explanation are by causes, or by citing a theoretical framework [Cartwright,N]
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14. Science / D. Explanation / 2. Types of Explanation / c. Explanations by coherence
13597
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Good explanations unify [Ellis]
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16184
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An explanation is a model that fits a theory and predicts the phenomenological laws [Cartwright,N]
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14. Science / D. Explanation / 2. Types of Explanation / e. Lawlike explanations
16167
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Laws get the facts wrong, and explanation rests on improvements and qualifications of laws [Cartwright,N]
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16169
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Laws apply to separate domains, but real explanations apply to intersecting domains [Cartwright,N]
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16176
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Covering-law explanation lets us explain storms by falling barometers [Cartwright,N]
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16177
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I disagree with the covering-law view that there is a law to cover every single case [Cartwright,N]
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16180
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You can't explain one quail's behaviour by just saying that all quails do it [Cartwright,N]
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16171
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The covering law view assumes that each phenomenon has a 'right' explanation [Cartwright,N]
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14. Science / D. Explanation / 2. Types of Explanation / i. Explanations by mechanism
13601
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Explanations of particular events are not essentialist, as they don't reveal essential structures [Ellis]
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14. Science / D. Explanation / 2. Types of Explanation / k. Explanations by essence
13569
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To give essentialist explanations there have to be natural kinds [Ellis]
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14. Science / D. Explanation / 3. Best Explanation / c. Against best explanation
16183
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In science, best explanations have regularly turned out to be false [Cartwright,N]
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