Combining Texts
Ideas for
'Causal Powers', 'On Freedom' and 'Metaphysics'
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15 ideas
14. Science / D. Explanation / 1. Explanation / a. Explanation
11385
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Universal principles are not primary beings, but particular principles are not universally knowable [Aristotle]
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14. Science / D. Explanation / 1. Explanation / b. Aims of explanation
11289
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Understanding moves from the less to the more intelligible [Aristotle]
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15306
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Only changes require explanation [Harré/Madden]
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14. Science / D. Explanation / 1. Explanation / c. Direction of explanation
15293
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If explanation is by entailment, that lacks a causal direction, unlike natural necessity [Harré/Madden]
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15294
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Powers can explain the direction of causality, and make it a natural necessity [Harré/Madden]
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14. Science / D. Explanation / 2. Types of Explanation / a. Types of explanation
11246
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Aristotelian explanations mainly divide things into natural kinds [Aristotle, by Politis]
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14. Science / D. Explanation / 2. Types of Explanation / i. Explanations by mechanism
15254
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If the nature of particulars explains their powers, it also explains their relations and behaviour [Harré/Madden]
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15317
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Powers and natures lead us to hypothesise underlying mechanisms, which may be real [Harré/Madden]
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14. Science / D. Explanation / 2. Types of Explanation / j. Explanations by reduction
15310
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Solidity comes from the power of repulsion, and shape from the power of attraction [Harré/Madden]
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14. Science / D. Explanation / 2. Types of Explanation / k. Explanations by essence
11384
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We know something when we fully know what it is, not just its quality, quantity or location [Aristotle]
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16135
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Real enquiries seek causes, and causes are essences [Aristotle]
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16105
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We know a thing when we grasp its essence [Aristotle]
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11296
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The explanation is what gives matter its state, which is the form, which is the substance [Aristotle]
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11999
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Essential properties explain in conjunction with properties shared by the same kind [Aristotle, by Kung]
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15219
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Essence explains passive capacities as well as active powers [Harré/Madden]
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