Combining Texts

Ideas for 'The Elm and the Expert', 'New Essays on Human Understanding' and 'Oxford University Statutes'

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2 ideas

15. Nature of Minds / B. Features of Minds / 1. Consciousness / f. Higher-order thought
We are probably the only creatures that can think about our own thoughts [Fodor]
     Full Idea: I think it is likely that we are the only creatures that can think about the contents of our thoughts.
     From: Jerry A. Fodor (The Elm and the Expert [1993], §4)
     A reaction: I think this is a major idea. If you ask me the traditional question - what is the essential difference between us and other animals? - this is my answer (not language, or reason). We are the metathinkers.
15. Nature of Minds / B. Features of Minds / 2. Unconscious Mind
It is a serious mistake to think that we are aware of all of our perceptions [Leibniz]
     Full Idea: Many errors can flow from the belief that the only perceptions in the soul are the ones of which it is aware.
     From: Gottfried Leibniz (New Essays on Human Understanding [1704], 2.01)
     A reaction: What a perceptive remark, for its time! I took it that it was only modern neuroscience and psychology which had woken us up to how much non-conscious activity is central to the mind.