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4939 | A sense of self begins either internally, or externally through language and society [Edelman/Tononi] |
Full Idea: Two extreme views on the development of the self are 'internalist' and 'externalist'. The first starts with a baby's subjective experience, and increasing differentiation as self-consciousness develops. The externalist view requires language and society. | |
From: G Edelman / G Tononi (Consciousness: matter becomes imagination [2000], Ch.15) | |
A reaction: Edelman rightly warns against this simple dichotomy, but if I have to vote, it is for internalism. I take a sense of self as basic to any mind, even a slug's. What is a mind for, if not to look after the creature? Self makes sensation into mind. |