Combining Texts

Ideas for 'Sweet Dreams', 'Models and Reality' and 'Quaestiones Disputatae de Malo'

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8 ideas

16. Persons / E. Rejecting the Self / 4. Denial of the Self
The work done by the 'homunculus in the theatre' must be spread amongst non-conscious agencies [Dennett]
     Full Idea: All the work done by the imagined homunculus in the Cartesian Theater must be distributed among various lesser agencies in the brain, none of which is conscious.
     From: Daniel C. Dennett (Sweet Dreams [2005], Ch.3)
     A reaction: Dennett's account crucially depends on consciousness being much more fragmentary than most philosophers claim it to be. It is actually full of joints, which can come apart. He may be right.
16. Persons / F. Free Will / 3. Constraints on the will
If we saw something as totally and utterly good, we would be compelled to will it [Aquinas]
     Full Idea: Something apprehended to be good and appropriate in any and every circumstance that could be thought of would compel us to will it.
     From: Thomas Aquinas (Quaestiones Disputatae de Malo [1271], Q6.reply)
16. Persons / F. Free Will / 4. For Free Will
Nothing can be willed except what is good, but good is very varied, and so choices are unpredictable [Aquinas]
     Full Idea: Nothing can be willed except good, but many and various things are good, and you can't conclude from this that wills are compelled to choose this or that one.
     From: Thomas Aquinas (Quaestiones Disputatae de Malo [1271], Q6.h to 05)
However habituated you are, given time to ponder you can go against a habit [Aquinas]
     Full Idea: However habituated you are, given time to ponder you can go against a habit.
     From: Thomas Aquinas (Quaestiones Disputatae de Malo [1271], Q6.h to 24)
Since will is a reasoning power, it can entertain opposites, so it is not compelled to embrace one of them [Aquinas]
     Full Idea: Reasoning powers can entertain opposite objects. Now will is a reasoning power, so will can entertain opposites and is not compelled to embrace one of them.
     From: Thomas Aquinas (Quaestiones Disputatae de Malo [1271], Q6.x2)
The will is not compelled to move, even if pleasant things are set before it [Aquinas]
     Full Idea: The will is not compelled to move, for it doesn't have to want the pleasant things set before it.
     From: Thomas Aquinas (Quaestiones Disputatae de Malo [1271], Q6.h to 21)
Because the will moves by examining alternatives, it doesn't compel itself to will [Aquinas]
     Full Idea: Because will moves itself by deliberation - a kind of investigation which doesn't prove some one way correct but examines the alternatives - will doesn't compel itself to will.
     From: Thomas Aquinas (Quaestiones Disputatae de Malo [1271], Q6.reply)
16. Persons / F. Free Will / 5. Against Free Will
We must admit that when the will is not willing something, the first movement to will must come from outside the will [Aquinas]
     Full Idea: We are forced to admit that, in any will that is not always willing, the very first movement to will must come from outside, stimulating the will to start willing.
     From: Thomas Aquinas (Quaestiones Disputatae de Malo [1271], Q6.reply)
     A reaction: cf Nietzsche