display all the ideas for this combination of texts
3 ideas
5517 | Individuals don't exist, but are conventional names for sets of elements [Buddha] |
Full Idea: There exists no individual, it is only a conventional name given to a set of elements. | |
From: Buddha (Siddhartha Gautama) (reports [c.540 BCE]), quoted by Derek Parfit - The Unimportance of Identity p.295 | |
A reaction: I take this to arise from an excessively spiritual concept of a human being, which faces Descartes' problem of how to individuate non-physical minds, when they have no clear boundaries. Combine dualism with a bundle theory, and you have Buddhism. |
7115 | Maybe it is the act of reflection that brings 'me' into existence [Sartre] |
Full Idea: Might it not be precisely the reflective act that brings the me into being in reflected consciousness? | |
From: Jean-Paul Sartre (Transcendence of the Ego [1937], I (B)) | |
A reaction: He admits some sort of self a second-order entity, but this is 'transcendental', and essentially an illusion. This elimination of the first-order self clears the way for the existential view, that we can create whatever self we want. I disagree. |
7121 | The Ego only appears to reflection, so it is cut off from the World [Sartre] |
Full Idea: The Ego is an object that appears only to reflection, and is thereby radically cut off from the World. | |
From: Jean-Paul Sartre (Transcendence of the Ego [1937], II (D)) | |
A reaction: This is the culmination of Sartre's attack (in 1937) on the Ego, paving the way for the freedom of existentialism. Personally I don't accept this picture of the Ego as a second-order fiction. My Ego is part of my relationship with the World. |