Combining Texts

Ideas for 'works', 'Posterior Analytics' and 'Sweet Dreams'

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3 ideas

19. Language / E. Analyticity / 2. Analytic Truths
The notion of analytic truth is absent in Aristotle [Aristotle, by Politis]
     Full Idea: The notion of analytic truth is conspicuously absent in Aristotle.
     From: report of Aristotle (works [c.330 BCE]) by Vassilis Politis - Aristotle and the Metaphysics 1.5
     A reaction: Cf. Idea 11239.
19. Language / F. Communication / 3. Denial
Negation takes something away from something [Aristotle]
     Full Idea: The part of a contradictory pair which says something of something is an affirmation; the part which takes something from something is a negation.
     From: Aristotle (Posterior Analytics [c.327 BCE], 72a14)
     A reaction: So affirmation is predication about an object ['Fa'], and negation is denial of predication. We have a scope problem: there is nothing which is F [¬∃x(Fx)], or there is a thing which is not-F [∃x(¬Fx)]. Aristotle seems to mean the latter.
19. Language / F. Communication / 6. Interpreting Language / d. Metaphor
If you shouldn't argue in metaphors, then you shouldn't try to define them either [Aristotle]
     Full Idea: If you should not argue in metaphors, it is plain too that you should neither define by metaphors nor define what is said in metaphors; for then you will necessarily argue in metaphors.
     From: Aristotle (Posterior Analytics [c.327 BCE], 97b37)
     A reaction: Impeccable logic, but seeing a similarity can be a wonderful shortcut to seeing a great truth.