display all the ideas for this combination of texts
6 ideas
16382 | Fregean modes of presentation can be understood as mental files [Recanati] |
Full Idea: A mental file plays the role which Fregean theory assigns to modes of presentation. | |
From: François Recanati (Mental Files [2012], 17.1) | |
A reaction: I'm a fan of mental files, and this is a nice pointer to how the useful Fregean insights can be written in a way better grounded in brain operations. Rewriting Frege in neuroscience terms is a nice project for someone. |
16389 | If two people think 'I am tired', they think the same thing, and they think different things [Recanati] |
Full Idea: If you and I think 'I am tired', there is a sense in which we think the same thing, and another sense in which we think different things. | |
From: François Recanati (Mental Files [2012], 18.1) | |
A reaction: This is a very nice simple account of the semantic distinctiveness of indexicals, which obviously requires a 'two-tiered framework'. He cites Kaplan and Perry as background. |
16363 | Indexicals (like mental files) determine their reference relationally, not by satisfaction [Recanati] |
Full Idea: The class of indexicals have the same property as mental files, that their reference is determined relationally rather than satisfactionally. | |
From: François Recanati (Mental Files [2012], 5.1) | |
A reaction: Recanati is building an account of reference through mental files. This idea may be the clearest point I have yet encountered about indexicals, showing why they are of particular interest to philosophers. |
16364 | Indexical don't refer; only their tokens do [Recanati] |
Full Idea: Indexicals do not refer; only tokens of an indexical refer | |
From: François Recanati (Mental Files [2012], 5.1) | |
A reaction: Thus 'Thurs 23rd March 2013' refers, but 'now' doesn't, unless someone produces an utterance of it. This is why indexicals are sometimes called 'token-reflexives'. |
16351 | In 2-D semantics, reference is determined, then singularity by the truth of a predication [Recanati] |
Full Idea: In the two-dimensional framework, what characterises the singular case is the fact that truth-evaluation (of possessing of the reference-fixing property) takes place at a later stage than reference determination. | |
From: François Recanati (Mental Files [2012], 2.1) | |
A reaction: This sounds psychologically plausible, which is a big (and unfashionable) plus for me. 1) what are we talking about? 2) what are we saying about it, 3) is it true? |
16350 | Two-D semantics is said to help descriptivism of reference deal with singular objects [Recanati] |
Full Idea: Descriptivism has trouble catching the singularity of objects, construing them as only directly about properties. …To get the truth-conditions right, it is claimed, the descriptivist only as to go two-dimensional. | |
From: François Recanati (Mental Files [2012], 2.1) | |
A reaction: I suspect that the descriptivist only has a problem here because context is being ignored. 'That man on the beach' can quickly be made uniquely singular after a brief chat. |