Combining Texts

Ideas for 'fragments/reports', 'Two letters on mind' and 'Analyticity Reconsidered'

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3 ideas

19. Language / A. Nature of Meaning / 7. Meaning Holism / c. Meaning by Role
If meaning depends on conceptual role, what properties are needed to do the job? [Boghossian]
     Full Idea: Conceptual Role Semantics must explain what properties an inference or sentence involving a logical constant must have, if that inference or sentence is to be constitutive of its meaning.
     From: Paul Boghossian (Analyticity Reconsidered [1996], §III)
     A reaction: This is my perennial request that if something is to be defined by its function (or role), we must try to explain what properties it has that make its function possible, and those properties will be the more basic explanation.
'Conceptual role semantics' says terms have meaning from sentences and/or inferences [Boghossian]
     Full Idea: 'Conceptual role semantics' says the logical constants mean what they do by virtue of figuring in certain inferences and/or sentences involving them and not others, ..so some inferences and sentences are constitutive of an expression's meaning.
     From: Paul Boghossian (Analyticity Reconsidered [1996], §III)
     A reaction: If the meaning of the terms derives from the sentences in which they figure, that seems to be meaning-as-use. The view that it depends on the inferences seems very different, and is a more interesting but more risky claim.
19. Language / A. Nature of Meaning / 8. Synonymy
Could expressions have meaning, without two expressions possibly meaning the same? [Boghossian]
     Full Idea: Could there be a fact of the matter about what each expression means, but no fact of the matter about whether they mean the same?
     From: Paul Boghossian (Analyticity Reconsidered [1996], §II)
     A reaction: He is discussing Quine's attack on synonymy, and his scepticism about meaning. Boghossian and I believe in propositions, so we have no trouble with two statements having the same meaning. Denial of propositions breeds trouble.