Combining Texts

Ideas for 'Exigency to Exist in Essences', 'Response to Slote' and 'Thought'

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3 ideas

19. Language / A. Nature of Meaning / 1. Meaning
Speech acts, communication, representation and truth form a single theory [Harman]
     Full Idea: The various theories are not in competition. The theory of truth is part of the theory of representational character, which is presupposed by the theory of communication, which in turn is contained in the more general theory of speech acts.
     From: Gilbert Harman (Thought [1973], 4.3)
     A reaction: Certainly it seems that the supposed major contenders for a theory of meaning are just as much complements as they are competitors.
19. Language / A. Nature of Meaning / 8. Synonymy
There is only similarity in meaning, never sameness in meaning [Harman]
     Full Idea: The only sort of sameness of meaning we know is similarity in meaning, not exact sameness of meaning.
     From: Gilbert Harman (Thought [1973], 6.8)
     A reaction: The Eiffel Tower and le tour Eiffel? If you want to be difficult, you can doubt whether the word 'fast' ever has exactly the same meaning in two separate usages of the word.
19. Language / A. Nature of Meaning / 9. Ambiguity
Ambiguity is when different underlying truth-conditional structures have the same surface form [Harman]
     Full Idea: Ambiguity results from the possibility of transforming different underlying truth-conditional structures into the same surface form.
     From: Gilbert Harman (Thought [1973], 5.3)
     A reaction: Personally I would call a 'truth-conditional structure' a 'proposition', and leave it to the philosophers to decide what a proposition is.