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3 ideas
10516 | A realistic view of reference is possible for concrete objects, but not for abstract objects [Dummett, by Hale] |
Full Idea: Dummett claims that a realistic conception of reference can be sustained for concrete objects (possible objects of ostension), but breaks down for (putative) names of (pure) abstract objects. | |
From: report of Michael Dummett (Frege Philosophy of Language (2nd ed) [1973], Ch.14) by Bob Hale - Abstract Objects Ch.3.II | |
A reaction: An extremely hard claim to evaluate, because a case must first be made for abstract objects which are fundamentally different in kind. Realistic reference must certainly deal with these hard cases. Field rejects Dummett's abstract points. |
19467 | A 'thought' is something for which the question of truth can arise; thoughts are senses of sentences [Frege] |
Full Idea: I call a 'thought' something for which the question of truth can arise at all. ...So I can say: thoughts are senses of sentences, without wishing to assert that the sense of every sentence is a thought. | |
From: Gottlob Frege (The Thought: a Logical Enquiry [1918], p.327-8 (61)) | |
A reaction: This builds on his distinction between sense and reference. The reference of every truth sentence is just 'the true', and the sense is the proposition. The concept of a proposition seems indispensable to logic, I would say. |
19472 | A sentence is only a thought if it is complete, and has a time-specification [Frege] |
Full Idea: Only a sentence with the time-specification filled out, a sentence complete in every respect, expresses a thought. | |
From: Gottlob Frege (The Thought: a Logical Enquiry [1918], p.343(76)) | |
A reaction: I take the 'every respect' to include the avoidance of ambiguity, and some sort of perspicacious reference for the terms. I wish philosophers would focus on the thoughts in their subject, and not nit-pick about the sentences. Does he mean 'utterances'? |