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Ideas for 'works', 'Saundaranandakavya' and 'Essay Conc Human Understanding (2nd Ed)'

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2 ideas

19. Language / A. Nature of Meaning / 2. Meaning as Mental
Words were devised as signs for inner ideas, and their basic meaning is those ideas [Locke]
     Full Idea: It was necessary that man should find some external sensible signs, whereby those invisible ideas might be made known to others; ..words, then, in their primary or immediate signification stand for nothing but the ideas in the mind of him that uses them.
     From: John Locke (Essay Conc Human Understanding (2nd Ed) [1694], 3.02.01-2)
     A reaction: This very unpopular theory could be defended. Note Locke's qualification about 'primary signification'. His Wittgensteinian opponents go on about community or communication, but maybe these are parasitic on the initial grunt referring to an inner idea?
Words stand for the ideas in the mind of him that uses them [Locke]
     Full Idea: Words in their primary or immediate signification, stand for nothing, but the ideas in the mind of him that uses them.
     From: John Locke (Essay Conc Human Understanding (2nd Ed) [1694], 3.02.02)
     A reaction: This is notorious and usually dismissed contemptuously. However, if the ideas themselves 'stand for' reality, our words are not just trapped in mental space. If my mental space contains things, presumably we can name them.