Combining Texts

Ideas for 'fragments/reports', 'Intensions Revisited' and 'Quaestiones Disputatae de Malo'

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3 ideas

2. Reason / A. Nature of Reason / 1. On Reason
We are coerced into assent to a truth by reason's violence [Aquinas]
     Full Idea: We are coerced into assent to a truth by reason's violence.
     From: Thomas Aquinas (Quaestiones Disputatae de Malo [1271], Q6.10)
2. Reason / A. Nature of Reason / 4. Aims of Reason
The mind is compelled by necessary truths, but not by contingent truths [Aquinas]
     Full Idea: Mind is compelled by necessary truths that can't be regarded as false, but not by contingent ones that might be false.
     From: Thomas Aquinas (Quaestiones Disputatae de Malo [1271], Q6.h to 12)
2. Reason / B. Laws of Thought / 2. Sufficient Reason
Chrysippus said the uncaused is non-existent [Chrysippus, by Plutarch]
     Full Idea: Chrysippus said that the uncaused is altogether non-existent.
     From: report of Chrysippus (fragments/reports [c.240 BCE]) by Plutarch - 70: Stoic Self-contradictions 1045c
     A reaction: The difficulty is to see what empirical basis there can be for such a claim, or what argument of any kind other than an intuition. Induction is the obvious answer, but Hume teaches us scepticism about any claim that 'there can be no exceptions'.