Combining Texts

Ideas for 'Frege's Theory of Numbers', 'reports of career' and 'Inference to the Best Explanation (2nd)'

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8 ideas

2. Reason / A. Nature of Reason / 4. Aims of Reason

16841

Good inference has mechanism, precision, scope, simplicity, fertility and background fit [Lipton]

2. Reason / B. Laws of Thought / 4. Contraries

16854

Contrary pairs entail contradictions; one member entails negation of the other [Lipton]

2. Reason / C. Styles of Reason / 1. Dialectic

164	It is legitimate to play the devil's advocate [Socrates]

2. Reason / C. Styles of Reason / 2. Elenchus

1647	In Socratic dialogue you must say what you believe, so unasserted premises are not debated [Vlastos on Socrates]

115	Socrates was pleased if his mistakes were proved wrong [Socrates]

22099

The method of Socrates shows the student is discovering the truth within himself [Socrates, by Carlisle]

5844	Socrates always proceeded in argument by general agreement at each stage [Socrates, by Xenophon]

2. Reason / D. Definition / 6. Definition by Essence

11389

Socrates sought essences, which are the basis of formal logic [Socrates, by Aristotle]