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Ideas for 'fragments/reports', 'Logic (Encyclopedia I)' and 'Sophistical Refutations'

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11 ideas

2. Reason / A. Nature of Reason / 1. On Reason
2676 Didactic argument starts from the principles of the subject, not from the opinions of the learner [Aristotle]
2. Reason / A. Nature of Reason / 3. Pure Reason
22081 Let thought follow its own course, and don't interfere [Hegel]
2. Reason / A. Nature of Reason / 4. Aims of Reason
2675 Reasoning is a way of making statements which makes them lead on to other statements [Aristotle]
2. Reason / A. Nature of Reason / 5. Objectivity
15626 Categories create objective experience, but are too conditioned by things to actually grasp them [Hegel]
2. Reason / B. Laws of Thought / 3. Non-Contradiction
15616 If truth is just non-contradiction, we must take care that our basic concepts aren't contradictory [Hegel]
2. Reason / C. Styles of Reason / 1. Dialectic
2677 Dialectic aims to start from generally accepted opinions, and lead to a contradiction [Aristotle]
15615 Older metaphysics became dogmatic, by assuming opposed assertions must be true and false [Hegel]
21767 Dialectic is seen in popular proverbs like 'pride comes before a fall' [Hegel]
15638 Dialectic is the moving soul of scientific progression, the principle which binds science together [Hegel]
15639 Socratic dialectic is subjective, but Plato made it freely scientific and objective [Hegel]
2. Reason / C. Styles of Reason / 3. Eristic
2674 Competitive argument aims at refutation, fallacy, paradox, solecism or repetition [Aristotle]