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22660 | Evolution suggests prevailing or survival as a new criterion of right and wrong [James] |
Full Idea: The philosophy of evolution offers us today a new criterion, which is objective and fixed, as an ethical test between right and wrong: That is to be called good which is destined to prevail or survive. | |
From: William James (The Sentiment of Rationality [1882], p.44) | |
A reaction: Perceptive for its time. Herbert Spencer may have suggested the idea. James dismisses it, because it implies a sort of fatalism, whereas genuine moral choices are involved in what survives. |