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Ideas for 'fragments/reports', 'On the Genealogy of Morals' and 'The Fixation of Belief'

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2 ideas

23. Ethics / B. Contract Ethics / 1. Contractarianism
Basic justice is the negotiation of agreement among equals, and the imposition of agreement [Nietzsche]
     Full Idea: Justice on the elementary level is good will among parties of approximately equal power to come to terms with one another, and to compel parties of lesser power to reach a settlement among themselves.
     From: Friedrich Nietzsche (On the Genealogy of Morals [1887], II.§08)
     A reaction: This pinpoints a key problem with the social contract as a moral theory - that it requires equals, and recognises only terror of superiors, and indifference to useless inferiors who have nothing to offer (paraplegics and animals).
A masterful and violent person need have nothing to do with contracts [Nietzsche]
     Full Idea: He who can command, he who is "master", he who is violent in act and bearing - what has he to do with contracts!
     From: Friedrich Nietzsche (On the Genealogy of Morals [1887], II.§17)
     A reaction: The persistent problem with social contract theory is that those much stronger or much weaker seem to have no interest in morality at all, and yet they can all have standards of behaviour.