Combining Texts

Ideas for 'Metaphysics', 'What We Owe to Each Other' and 'The Power of Words'

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2 ideas

25. Social Practice / E. Policies / 1. War / a. Just wars
Modern wars are fought in the name of empty words which are given capital letters [Weil]
     Full Idea: For our contemporaries the role of Helen in the Trojan War is is played by words with capital letters. …When empty words are given capital letters, then, on the slightest pretext, men will begin shedding blood for them and piling up ruin in their name.
     From: Simone Weil (The Power of Words [1934], p.241)
     A reaction: This seems particularly true of the 1930s, where specific dogmatic ideologies seemed to grip and divide people. Simple aggressive nationalism seems to be the cause of current wars, now the fear of Communism has diminished.
25. Social Practice / E. Policies / 5. Education / c. Teaching
Wise men aren't instructed; they instruct [Aristotle]
     Full Idea: The wise man should not be instructed, but should instruct.
     From: Aristotle (Metaphysics [c.324 BCE], 0982a20)
     A reaction: I take this to refer to the duties of a wise man, as well as to his (or her) superior rights.