Combining Texts

Ideas for 'fragments/reports', 'The Universe as We Find It' and 'The Ego and Its Own'

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2 ideas

26. Natural Theory / C. Causation / 8. Particular Causation / a. Observation of causation
We should focus on actual causings, rather than on laws and causal sequences [Heil]
     Full Idea: I believe our understanding of causation would benefit from a shift of attention from causal sequences and laws, to instances of causation: 'causings'.
     From: John Heil (The Universe as We Find It [2012], 06.1)
     A reaction: His aim is to get away from generalities, and focus on the actual operation of powers which is involved. He likes the case of two playing cards propped against one another. I'm on his side. Laws come last in the story, and should not come first.
26. Natural Theory / C. Causation / 8. Particular Causation / e. Probabilistic causation
Probabilistic causation is not a weak type of cause; it is just a probability of there being a cause [Heil]
     Full Idea: The label 'probabilistic causation' is misleading. What you have is not a weakened or tentative kind of causing, but a probability of there being a cause.
     From: John Heil (The Universe as We Find It [2012], 06.5)
     A reaction: The idea of 'probabilistic causation' strikes me as an empty philosophers' concoction, so I agree with Heil.