Combining Texts

Ideas for 'fragments/reports', 'Dispositional Essentialism Grounds Laws of Nature?' and 'Metaphysical Dependence'

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2 ideas

27. Natural Reality / D. Time / 1. Nature of Time / d. Time as measure
Time is an interval of motion, or the measure of speed [Posidonius, by Stobaeus]
     Full Idea: Posidonius defined time thus: it is an interval of motion, or the measure of speed and slowness.
     From: report of Posidonius (fragments/reports [c.95 BCE]) by John Stobaeus - Anthology 1.08.42
     A reaction: Hm. Can we define motion or speed without alluding to time? Looks like we have to define them as a conjoined pair, which means we cannot fully understand either of them.
27. Natural Reality / F. Chemistry / 1. Chemistry
An acid is just a proton donor [Rosen]
     Full Idea: To be an acid just is to be a proton donor.
     From: Gideon Rosen (Metaphysical Dependence [2010], 10)
     A reaction: My interest here is in whether we can say that we have found the 'essence' of an acid - so we want to know whether something 'deeper' explains the proton-donation. I suspect not. Being a proton donor happens to have a group of related consequences.