Combining Texts

Ideas for 'fragments/reports', 'Enquiry Conc Human Understanding' and 'Critique of Judgement I: Aesthetic'

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6 ideas

28. God / B. Proving God / 2. Proofs of Reason / b. Ontological Proof critique
It can never be a logical contradiction to assert the non-existence of something thought to exist [Hume]
     Full Idea: Whatever 'is' may 'not be'. No negation of a fact can involve a contradiction. The non-existence of any being, without exception, is as clear and distinct an idea as its existence.
     From: David Hume (Enquiry Conc Human Understanding [1748], XII.III.132)
28. God / B. Proving God / 3. Proofs of Evidence / c. Teleological Proof critique
You can't infer the cause to be any greater than its effect [Hume]
     Full Idea: If we infer a cause from an effect, we must proportion the one to the other. …a body of ten ounces raised in a scale proves the counterbalance exceeds ten ounces, but not that it exceeds a hundred.
     From: David Hume (Enquiry Conc Human Understanding [1748], XI.105)
28. God / B. Proving God / 3. Proofs of Evidence / e. Miracles
A miracle violates laws which have been established by continuous unchanging experience, so should be ignored [Hume]
     Full Idea: A miracle is a violation of the laws of nature, and as a firm and unalterable experience has established these laws, the proof against a miracle is as entire as any argument from experience can possible be imagined.
     From: David Hume (Enquiry Conc Human Understanding [1748], X.I.90)
All experience must be against a supposed miracle, or it wouldn't be called 'a miracle' [Hume]
     Full Idea: There must be a uniform experience against every miraculous event, otherwise the event would not merit that appellation.
     From: David Hume (Enquiry Conc Human Understanding [1748], X.I.90)
To establish a miracle the falseness of the evidence must be a greater miracle than the claimed miraculous event [Hume]
     Full Idea: No testimony is sufficient to establish a miracle, unless the testimony be of such a kind that its falsehood would be more miraculous than the fact which it endeavours to establish.
     From: David Hume (Enquiry Conc Human Understanding [1748], X.I.91)
28. God / C. Attitudes to God / 4. God Reflects Humanity
The idea of an infinite, intelligent, wise and good God arises from augmenting the best qualities of our own minds [Hume]
     Full Idea: The idea of God, as meaning an infinitely intelligent, wise and good being, arises from reflecting on the operations of our own mind, and augmenting, without limit, those qualities of goodness and wisdom.
     From: David Hume (Enquiry Conc Human Understanding [1748], II.14)