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Ideas for 'fragments/reports', 'Tarski's Theory of Truth' and 'Empiricism and the Philosophy of Mind'

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5 ideas

3. Truth / A. Truth Problems / 4. Uses of Truth
The notion of truth is to help us make use of the utterances of others [Field,H]
     Full Idea: I suspect that the original purpose of the notion of truth was to aid us in utilizing the utterances of others in drawing conclusions about the world,...so we must attend to its social role, and that being in a position to assert something is what counts.
     From: Hartry Field (Tarski's Theory of Truth [1972], §5)
     A reaction: [Last bit compressed] This sounds excellent. Deflationary and redundancy views are based on a highly individualistic view of utterances and truth, but we need to be much more contextual and pragmatic if we are to get the right story.
3. Truth / A. Truth Problems / 9. Rejecting Truth
In the early 1930s many philosophers thought truth was not scientific [Field,H]
     Full Idea: In the early 1930s many philosophers believed that the notion of truth could not be incorporated into a scientific conception of the world.
     From: Hartry Field (Tarski's Theory of Truth [1972], §3)
     A reaction: This leads on to an account of why Tarski's formal version was so important, and Field emphasises Tarski's physicalist metaphysic.
3. Truth / F. Semantic Truth / 1. Tarski's Truth / a. Tarski's truth definition
Tarski reduced truth to reference or denotation [Field,H, by Hart,WD]
     Full Idea: Tarski can be viewed as having reduced truth to reference or denotation.
     From: report of Hartry Field (Tarski's Theory of Truth [1972]) by William D. Hart - The Evolution of Logic 4
Tarski really explained truth in terms of denoting, predicating and satisfied functions [Field,H]
     Full Idea: A proper account of Tarski's truth definition explains truth in terms of three other semantic notions: what it is for a name to denote something, and for a predicate to apply to something, and for a function symbol to be fulfilled by a pair of things.
     From: Hartry Field (Tarski's Theory of Truth [1972])
     A reaction: This is Field's 'T1' version, which is meant to spell out what was really going on in Tarski's account.
3. Truth / F. Semantic Truth / 1. Tarski's Truth / b. Satisfaction and truth
Tarski just reduced truth to some other undefined semantic notions [Field,H]
     Full Idea: It is normally claimed that Tarski defined truth using no undefined semantic terms, but I argue that he reduced the notion of truth to certain other semantic notions, but did not in any way explicate these other notions.
     From: Hartry Field (Tarski's Theory of Truth [1972], §0)