Combining Texts

Ideas for 'Papancasudani', 'Mental Events' and 'The Principles of Mathematics'

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5 ideas

4. Formal Logic / F. Set Theory ST / 3. Types of Set / b. Empty (Null) Set
The null class is a fiction [Russell]
     Full Idea: The null class is a fiction.
     From: Bertrand Russell (The Principles of Mathematics [1903], §079)
     A reaction: This does not commit him to regarding all classes as fictions - though he seems to have eventually come to believe that. The null class seems to have a role something like 'Once upon a time...' in story-telling. You can then tell truth or fiction.
4. Formal Logic / F. Set Theory ST / 5. Conceptions of Set / d. Naïve logical sets
Russell invented the naïve set theory usually attributed to Cantor [Russell, by Lavine]
     Full Idea: Russell was the inventor of the naïve set theory so often attributed to Cantor.
     From: report of Bertrand Russell (The Principles of Mathematics [1903]) by Shaughan Lavine - Understanding the Infinite I
4. Formal Logic / F. Set Theory ST / 6. Ordering in Sets
Order rests on 'between' and 'separation' [Russell]
     Full Idea: The two sources of order are 'between' and 'separation'.
     From: Bertrand Russell (The Principles of Mathematics [1903], §204)
Order depends on transitive asymmetrical relations [Russell]
     Full Idea: All order depends upon transitive asymmetrical relations.
     From: Bertrand Russell (The Principles of Mathematics [1903], §208)
4. Formal Logic / G. Formal Mereology / 1. Mereology
The part-whole relation is ultimate and indefinable [Russell]
     Full Idea: The relation of whole and part is, it would seem, an indefinable and ultimate relation, or rather several relations, often confounded, of which one at least is indefinable.
     From: Bertrand Russell (The Principles of Mathematics [1903], §135)
     A reaction: This is before anyone had produced a mathematical account of mereology (qv).