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2 ideas
7726 | Aristotelian logic dealt with inferences about concepts, and there were also proposition inferences [Weiner] |
Full Idea: Till the nineteenth century, it was a common view that Aristotelian logic could evaluate inferences whose validity was based on relations between concepts, while propositional logic could evaluate inferences based on relations between propositions. | |
From: Joan Weiner (Frege [1999], Ch.3) | |
A reaction: Venn diagrams relate closely to Aristotelian syllogisms, as each concept is represented by a circle, and shows relations between sets. Arrows seem needed to represent how to go from one proposition to another. Is one static, the other dynamic? |
8956 | What is a singleton set, if a set is meant to be a collection of objects? [Szabó] |
Full Idea: The relationship between an object and its singleton is puzzling. Our intuitive conception of a set is a collection of objects - what are we to make of a collection of a single object? | |
From: Zoltán Gendler Szabó (Nominalism [2003], 4.1) | |
A reaction: The ontological problem seems to be the same as that of the empty set, and indeed the claim that a pair of entities is three things. For logicians the empty set is as real as a pet dog, but not for me. |