Combining Texts
Ideas for
'Good and Evil', 'Modal Logic' and 'Non-Monotonic Logic'
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12 ideas
4. Formal Logic / D. Modal Logic ML / 3. Modal Logic Systems / b. System K
14970
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Normal system K has five axioms and rules [Cresswell]
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4. Formal Logic / D. Modal Logic ML / 3. Modal Logic Systems / c. System D
14971
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D is valid on every serial frame, but not where there are dead ends [Cresswell]
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4. Formal Logic / D. Modal Logic ML / 3. Modal Logic Systems / g. System S4
14972
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S4 has 14 modalities, and always reduces to a maximum of three modal operators [Cresswell]
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4. Formal Logic / D. Modal Logic ML / 3. Modal Logic Systems / h. System S5
14973
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In S5 all the long complex modalities reduce to just three, and their negations [Cresswell]
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4. Formal Logic / D. Modal Logic ML / 7. Barcan Formula
14976
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Reject the Barcan if quantifiers are confined to worlds, and different things exist in other worlds [Cresswell]
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4. Formal Logic / E. Nonclassical Logics / 1. Nonclassical Logics
19119
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We infer that other objects are like some exceptional object, if they share some of its properties [Antonelli]
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4. Formal Logic / E. Nonclassical Logics / 12. Non-Monotonic Logic
19111
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Reasoning may be defeated by new premises, or by finding out more about the given ones [Antonelli]
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19113
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Weakest Link Principle: prefer the argument whose weakest link is the stronger [Antonelli]
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19114
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Should we accept Floating Conclusions, derived from two arguments in conflict? [Antonelli]
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19116
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Non-monotonic core: Reflexivity, Cut, Cautious Monotonicity, Left Logical Equivalence, Right Weakening [Antonelli]
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19117
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We can rank a formula by the level of surprise if it were to hold [Antonelli]
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19118
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People don't actually use classical logic, but may actually use non-monotonic logic [Antonelli]
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