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Ideas for 'Some Puzzles of Ground', 'Begriffsschrift' and 'MacIntyre versus the Enlightenment'

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3 ideas

5. Theory of Logic / A. Overview of Logic / 1. Overview of Logic
Frege has a judgement stroke (vertical, asserting or judging) and a content stroke (horizontal, expressing) [Frege, by Weiner]
     Full Idea: Frege distinguished between asserting a proposition and expressing it, and he introduced the judgement stroke (a small vertical line, assertion) and the content stroke (a long horizontal line, expression) to represent them.
     From: report of Gottlob Frege (Begriffsschrift [1879]) by Joan Weiner - Frege Ch.3
     A reaction: There are also strokes for conditional and denial.
The laws of logic are boundless, so we want the few whose power contains the others [Frege]
     Full Idea: Since in view of the boundless multitude of laws that can be enunciated we cannot list them all, we cannot achieve completeness except by searching out those that, by their power, contain all of them.
     From: Gottlob Frege (Begriffsschrift [1879], §13)
     A reaction: He refers to these laws in the previous sentence as the 'core'. His talk of 'power' is music to my ears, since it implies a direction of explanation. Burge says the power is that of defining other concepts.
5. Theory of Logic / A. Overview of Logic / 2. History of Logic
In 1879 Frege developed second order logic [Frege, by Putnam]
     Full Idea: By 1879 Frege had discovered an algorithm, a mechanical proof procedure, that embraces what is today standard 'second order logic'.
     From: report of Gottlob Frege (Begriffsschrift [1879]) by Hilary Putnam - Reason, Truth and History Ch.5
     A reaction: Note that Frege did more than introduce quantifiers, and the logic of predicates.