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Ideas for 'Parmenides', 'Thought' and 'Does Emp.Knowledge have Foundation?'

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8 ideas

5. Theory of Logic / A. Overview of Logic / 1. Overview of Logic

3093	Any two states are logically linked, by being entailed by their conjunction [Harman]
	Full Idea: Any two states of affairs are logically connected, simply because both are entailed by their conjunction.
	From: Gilbert Harman (Thought [1973], 8.1)

5. Theory of Logic / A. Overview of Logic / 6. Classical Logic

3098	Deductive logic is the only logic there is [Harman]
	Full Idea: Deductive logic is the only logic there is.
	From: Gilbert Harman (Thought [1973], 10.4)

5. Theory of Logic / B. Logical Consequence / 5. Modus Ponens

3094	You don't have to accept the conclusion of a valid argument [Harman]
	Full Idea: We may say "From P and If-P-then-Q, infer Q" (modus ponens), but there is no rule of acceptance to say that we should accept Q. Maybe we should stop believing P or If-P-then-Q rather than believe Q.
	From: Gilbert Harman (Thought [1973], 10.1)

5. Theory of Logic / E. Structures of Logic / 1. Logical Form

3084	Our underlying predicates represent words in the language, not universal concepts [Harman]
	Full Idea: The underlying truth-conditional structures of thoughts are language-dependent in the sense that underlying predicates represent words in the language rather than universal concepts common to all languages.
	From: Gilbert Harman (Thought [1973], 6.3)

3080	Logical form is the part of a sentence structure which involves logical elements [Harman]
	Full Idea: The logical form of a sentence is that part of its structure that involves logical elements.
	From: Gilbert Harman (Thought [1973], 5.2)

3081	A theory of truth in a language must involve a theory of logical form [Harman]
	Full Idea: Some sort of theory of logical form is involved in any theory of truth for a natural language.
	From: Gilbert Harman (Thought [1973], 5.2)

5. Theory of Logic / L. Paradox / 3. Antinomies

13986	Plato found antinomies in ideas, Kant in space and time, and Bradley in relations [Plato, by Ryle]
	Full Idea: Plato (in 'Parmenides') shows that the theory that 'Eide' are substances, and Kant that space and time are substances, and Bradley that relations are substances, all lead to aninomies.
	From: report of Plato (Parmenides [c.364 BCE]) by Gilbert Ryle - Are there propositions? 'Objections'

14150	Plato's 'Parmenides' is perhaps the best collection of antinomies ever made [Russell on Plato]
	Full Idea: Plato's 'Parmenides' is perhaps the best collection of antinomies ever made.
	From: comment on Plato (Parmenides [c.364 BCE]) by Bertrand Russell - The Principles of Mathematics §337