Combining Texts
Ideas for
'Truth and the Past' and 'Naming and Necessity lectures'
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9 ideas
5. Theory of Logic / D. Assumptions for Logic / 1. Bivalence
8195
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Undecidable statements result from quantifying over infinites, subjunctive conditionals, and the past tense [Dummett]
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5. Theory of Logic / F. Referring in Logic / 1. Naming / a. Names
10437
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Names are rigid, making them unlike definite descriptions [Kripke, by Sainsbury]
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4949
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Names are rigid designators, which designate the same object in all possible worlds [Kripke]
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5. Theory of Logic / F. Referring in Logic / 1. Naming / b. Names as descriptive
4951
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A bundle of qualities is a collection of abstractions, so it can't be a particular [Kripke]
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17031
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A name can still refer even if it satisfies none of its well-known descriptions [Kripke]
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5. Theory of Logic / F. Referring in Logic / 1. Naming / c. Names as referential
8957
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Some references, such as 'Neptune', have to be fixed by description rather than baptism [Kripke, by Szabó]
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10428
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Proper names must have referents, because they are not descriptive [Kripke, by Sainsbury]
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4959
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A name's reference is not fixed by any marks or properties of the referent [Kripke]
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5. Theory of Logic / L. Paradox / 6. Paradoxes in Language / b. The Heap paradox ('Sorites')
8194
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Surely there is no exact single grain that brings a heap into existence [Dummett]
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