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Ideas for
'The Evolution of Logic', 'Frege philosophy of mathematics' and 'Hobbes'
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10 ideas
6. Mathematics / A. Nature of Mathematics / 3. Nature of Numbers / b. Types of number
9896
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A prime number is one which is measured by a unit alone [Dummett]
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6. Mathematics / A. Nature of Mathematics / 3. Nature of Numbers / c. Priority of numbers
18255
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Addition of quantities is prior to ordering, as shown in cyclic domains like angles [Dummett]
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6. Mathematics / A. Nature of Mathematics / 3. Nature of Numbers / e. Ordinal numbers
13491
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The axiom of infinity with separation gives a least limit ordinal ω [Hart,WD]
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13459
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The less-than relation < well-orders, and partially orders, and totally orders the ordinal numbers [Hart,WD]
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13463
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There are at least as many infinite cardinals as transfinite ordinals (because they will map) [Hart,WD]
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13492
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Von Neumann's ordinals generalise into the transfinite better, because Zermelo's ω is a singleton [Hart,WD]
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6. Mathematics / A. Nature of Mathematics / 3. Nature of Numbers / g. Real numbers
13446
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19th century arithmetization of analysis isolated the real numbers from geometry [Hart,WD]
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6. Mathematics / A. Nature of Mathematics / 4. Using Numbers / a. Units
9895
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A number is a multitude composed of units [Dummett]
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6. Mathematics / A. Nature of Mathematics / 4. Using Numbers / e. Counting by correlation
9852
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We understand 'there are as many nuts as apples' as easily by pairing them as by counting them [Dummett]
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6. Mathematics / A. Nature of Mathematics / 5. The Infinite / a. The Infinite
13509
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We can establish truths about infinite numbers by means of induction [Hart,WD]
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