Combining Texts

Ideas for 'Parmenides', 'The Gettier Problem' and 'Axiomatic Thought'

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3 ideas

6. Mathematics / B. Foundations for Mathematics / 2. Proof in Mathematics
To decide some questions, we must study the essence of mathematical proof itself [Hilbert]
     Full Idea: It is necessary to study the essence of mathematical proof itself if one wishes to answer such questions as the one about decidability in a finite number of operations.
     From: David Hilbert (Axiomatic Thought [1918], [53])
6. Mathematics / B. Foundations for Mathematics / 3. Axioms for Geometry
The whole of Euclidean geometry derives from a basic equation and transformations [Hilbert]
     Full Idea: The linearity of the equation of the plane and of the orthogonal transformation of point-coordinates is completely adequate to produce the whole broad science of spatial Euclidean geometry purely by means of analysis.
     From: David Hilbert (Axiomatic Thought [1918], [05])
     A reaction: This remark comes from the man who succeeded in producing modern axioms for geometry (in 1897), so he knows what he is talking about. We should not be wholly pessimistic about Hilbert's ambitious projects. He had to dig deeper than this idea...
6. Mathematics / B. Foundations for Mathematics / 4. Axioms for Number / a. Axioms for numbers
Number theory just needs calculation laws and rules for integers [Hilbert]
     Full Idea: The laws of calculation and the rules of integers suffice for the construction of number theory.
     From: David Hilbert (Axiomatic Thought [1918], [05])
     A reaction: This is the confident Hilbert view that the whole system can be fully spelled out. Gödel made this optimism more difficult.