Combining Texts
Ideas for
'Thinking About Mathematics', 'On Husserl' and 'The Nature of Mathematical Knowledge'
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21 ideas
6. Mathematics / C. Sources of Mathematics / 2. Intuition of Mathematics
12393
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Intuition is no basis for securing a priori knowledge, because it is fallible [Kitcher]
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18061
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Mathematical intuition is not the type platonism needs [Kitcher]
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12420
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If mathematics comes through intuition, that is either inexplicable, or too subjective [Kitcher]
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6. Mathematics / C. Sources of Mathematics / 4. Mathematical Empiricism / a. Mathematical empiricism
12387
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Mathematical knowledge arises from basic perception [Kitcher]
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12412
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My constructivism is mathematics as an idealization of collecting and ordering objects [Kitcher]
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18065
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We derive limited mathematics from ordinary things, and erect powerful theories on their basis [Kitcher]
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18077
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The defenders of complex numbers had to show that they could be expressed in physical terms [Kitcher]
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6. Mathematics / C. Sources of Mathematics / 6. Logicism / d. Logicism critique
12423
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Analyticity avoids abstract entities, but can there be truth without reference? [Kitcher]
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8744
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Logicism seems to be a non-starter if (as is widely held) logic has no ontology of its own [Shapiro]
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6. Mathematics / C. Sources of Mathematics / 7. Formalism
8749
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Term Formalism says mathematics is just about symbols - but real numbers have no names [Shapiro]
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8750
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Game Formalism is just a matter of rules, like chess - but then why is it useful in science? [Shapiro]
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8752
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Deductivism says mathematics is logical consequences of uninterpreted axioms [Shapiro]
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6. Mathematics / C. Sources of Mathematics / 10. Constructivism / a. Constructivism
18069
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Arithmetic is an idealizing theory [Kitcher]
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18068
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Arithmetic is made true by the world, but is also made true by our constructions [Kitcher]
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18070
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We develop a language for correlations, and use it to perform higher level operations [Kitcher]
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18072
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Constructivism is ontological (that it is the work of an agent) and epistemological (knowable a priori) [Kitcher]
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6. Mathematics / C. Sources of Mathematics / 10. Constructivism / b. Intuitionism
8753
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Critics resent the way intuitionism cripples mathematics, but it allows new important distinctions [Shapiro]
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6. Mathematics / C. Sources of Mathematics / 10. Constructivism / c. Conceptualism
18063
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Conceptualists say we know mathematics a priori by possessing mathematical concepts [Kitcher]
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18064
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If meaning makes mathematics true, you still need to say what the meanings refer to [Kitcher]
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8731
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Conceptualist are just realists or idealist or nominalists, depending on their view of concepts [Shapiro]
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6. Mathematics / C. Sources of Mathematics / 10. Constructivism / d. Predicativism
8730
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'Impredicative' definitions refer to the thing being described [Shapiro]
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