Combining Texts

Ideas for 'Locke on Human Understanding', 'New work for a theory of universals' and 'Dialectic of Enlightenment'

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2 ideas

8. Modes of Existence / D. Universals / 1. Universals
I suspend judgements about universals, but their work must be done [Lewis]
     Full Idea: I suspend judgement about universals themselves; I only insist that, one way or another, their work must be done.
     From: David Lewis (New work for a theory of universals [1983], 'Intro')
     A reaction: This seems surprising (but admirable) in a great metaphysician, but I suppose it is symptomatic of the Humean approach to metaphysics. In the light of Ideas 3989 and 3990, I would have expected Lewis to deny universals. He probably did.
8. Modes of Existence / D. Universals / 2. Need for Universals
Physics aims to discover which universals actually exist [Lewis, by Moore,AW]
     Full Idea: For Lewis, we can see the purpose of physics as being to discover what universals there actually are.
     From: report of David Lewis (New work for a theory of universals [1983]) by A.W. Moore - The Evolution of Modern Metaphysics Intro
     A reaction: It seems that Lewis uses the word 'property' to mean predicates, which consist of a multitude of sets, while universals are the properties that naturally exist and cut nature at the joints . Infuriating, because the other way around seems better.