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3 ideas
15435 | If you think universals are immanent, you must believe them to be sparse, and not every related predicate [Lewis] |
Full Idea: Any theorist of universals as immanent had better hold a sparse theory; it is preposterous on its face that a thing has as many nonspatiotemporal parts as there are different predicates that it falls under, or different classes that it belongs to. | |
From: David Lewis (Against Structural Universals [1986], 'Why believe') | |
A reaction: I am firmly committed to sparse universal, and view the idea that properties are just predicates as the sort of nonsense that results from approaching philosophy too linguistically. |
15451 | I assume there could be natural properties that are not instantiated in our world [Lewis] |
Full Idea: It is possible, I take it, that there might be simple natural properties different from any that instantiated within our world. | |
From: David Lewis (Against Structural Universals [1986], 'Uninstantiated') | |
A reaction: Interesting. Fine for Lewis, of course, for whom possibilities seem (to me) to be just logical possibilities. Even a scientific essentialist, though, must allow that different stuff might exist, which might have different intrinsic properties. |
15433 | Tropes are particular properties, which cannot recur, but can be exact duplicates [Lewis] |
Full Idea: Tropes are supposed to be particularized properties: nonspatiotemporal parts of their instances which cannot occur repeatedly, but can be exact duplicates. | |
From: David Lewis (Against Structural Universals [1986], 'Intro') | |
A reaction: Russell's objection is that 'duplication' appears to be a non-trope universal. The account seems wrong for very close resemblance, which is accepted by everyone as being the same (e.g. in colour, for football shirts). |