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'works', 'reports' and 'Scientific Essentialism'
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22 ideas
8. Modes of Existence / A. Relations / 3. Structural Relations
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14502
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Plato's idea of 'structure' tends to be mathematically expressed [Plato, by Koslicki]
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8. Modes of Existence / B. Properties / 1. Nature of Properties
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13584
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The extension of a property is a contingent fact, so cannot be the essence of the property [Ellis]
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8. Modes of Existence / B. Properties / 5. Natural Properties
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13587
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There is no property of 'fragility', as things are each fragile in a distinctive way [Ellis]
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8. Modes of Existence / B. Properties / 6. Categorical Properties
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13577
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Typical 'categorical' properties are spatio-temporal, such as shape [Ellis]
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9436
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The property of 'being an electron' is not of anything, and only electrons could have it [Ellis]
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8. Modes of Existence / B. Properties / 10. Properties as Predicates
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13582
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'Being a methane molecule' is not a property - it is just a predicate [Ellis]
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8. Modes of Existence / C. Powers and Dispositions / 1. Powers
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13580
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Causal powers must necessarily act the way they do [Ellis]
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13598
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Causal powers are often directional (e.g. centripetal, centrifugal, circulatory) [Ellis]
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8. Modes of Existence / C. Powers and Dispositions / 3. Powers as Derived
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13568
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Basic powers may not be explained by structure, if at the bottom level there is no structure [Ellis]
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13586
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Maybe dispositions can be explained by intrinsic properties or structures [Ellis]
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8. Modes of Existence / C. Powers and Dispositions / 6. Dispositions / a. Dispositions
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13585
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The most fundamental properties of nature (mass, charge, spin ...) all seem to be dispositions [Ellis]
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8. Modes of Existence / C. Powers and Dispositions / 6. Dispositions / b. Dispositions and powers
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13596
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A causal power is a disposition to produce forces [Ellis]
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13599
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Powers are dispositions of the essences of kinds that involve them in causation [Ellis]
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8. Modes of Existence / D. Universals / 1. Universals
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13573
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Universals are all types of natural kind [Ellis]
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13572
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There are 'substantive' (objects of some kind), 'dynamic' (events of some kind) and 'property' universals [Ellis]
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8. Modes of Existence / D. Universals / 6. Platonic Forms / a. Platonic Forms
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3039
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When Diogenes said he could only see objects but not their forms, Plato said it was because he had eyes but no intellect [Plato, by Diog. Laertius]
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20906
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Platonists argue for the indivisible triangle-in-itself [Plato, by Aristotle]
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17948
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Plato's Forms meant that the sophists only taught the appearance of wisdom and virtue [Plato, by Nehamas]
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8. Modes of Existence / D. Universals / 6. Platonic Forms / b. Partaking
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556
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If there is one Form for both the Form and its participants, they must have something in common [Aristotle on Plato]
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8. Modes of Existence / D. Universals / 6. Platonic Forms / c. Self-predication
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563
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If gods are like men, they are just eternal men; similarly, Forms must differ from particulars [Aristotle on Plato]
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8. Modes of Existence / D. Universals / 6. Platonic Forms / d. Forms critiques
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565
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The Forms cannot be changeless if they are in changing things [Aristotle on Plato]
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557
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A Form is a cause of things only in the way that white mixed with white is a cause [Aristotle on Plato]
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