2 ideas
14799 | Metaphysics rests on observations, but ones so common we hardly notice them [Peirce] |
Full Idea: Metaphysics really rests on observations, whether consciously or not. The only reason this is not recognised is that it rests upon kinds of phenomena with which every man's experience is so saturated that he pays no particular attention to them. | |
From: Charles Sanders Peirce (The Approach to Metaphysics [1898], p.311) | |
A reaction: I think this is entirely right. I would say that the only thing that distinguishes metaphysical thought is its extreme level of generality, which makes it very hard to substantiate, because it is so remote from its evidential base. |
7844 | The Golden Rule is accepted everywhere, and gives a fixed target for morality [Voltaire] |
Full Idea: Pascal asks where we can find a fixed point in morality. The answer is in that single maxim accepted by all nations: "Do not do to others what you would not like to have done to you". | |
From: Francois-Marie Voltaire (Philosophical Letters from England [1733], 25) | |
A reaction: Should I only offer to my guests foods which I myself like? If I don't mind a bit of pain, is it all right to inflict it? It is a sensible rule, but not precise enough for philosophy. |