Combining Texts

All the ideas for 'Phenomenalism', 'Meditatio de principio individui' and 'Realism and Anti-Realism'

expand these ideas     |    start again     |     specify just one area for these texts

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4 ideas

7. Existence / D. Theories of Reality / 2. Realism

15049

Metaphysical realists are committed to all unambiguous statements being true or not true [Dummett]

11. Knowledge Aims / C. Knowing Reality / 2. Phenomenalism

2614	Modern phenomenalism holds that objects are logical constructions out of sense-data [Ayer]

12. Knowledge Sources / B. Perception / 4. Sense Data / a. Sense-data theory

2615	The concept of sense-data allows us to discuss appearances without worrying about reality [Ayer]

26. Natural Theory / C. Causation / 9. General Causation / d. Causal necessity

12702

Causes can be inferred from perfect knowledge of their effects [Leibniz]