Combining Texts

All the ideas for 'Actualism and Possible Worlds', 'The Epic of Gilgamesh' and 'Substance and Essence in Aristotle'

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14 ideas

7. Existence / A. Nature of Existence / 3. Being / a. Nature of Being

14664

Necessary beings (numbers, properties, sets, propositions, states of affairs, God) exist in all possible worlds [Plantinga]

9. Objects / D. Essence of Objects / 1. Essences of Objects

14666

Socrates is a contingent being, but his essence is not; without Socrates, his essence is unexemplified [Plantinga]

9. Objects / D. Essence of Objects / 2. Types of Essence

12066

Aristotelian and Kripkean essentialism are very different theories [Witt]

9. Objects / D. Essence of Objects / 4. Essence as Definition

12067

An Aristotelian essence is a nonlinguistic correlate of the definition [Witt]

9. Objects / D. Essence of Objects / 6. Essence as Unifier

12082

If unity is a matter of degree, then essence may also be a matter of degree [Witt]

9. Objects / D. Essence of Objects / 8. Essence as Explanatory

12089

Essences mainly explain the existence of unified substance [Witt]

9. Objects / E. Objects over Time / 12. Origin as Essential

12102

Essential properties of origin are too radically individual for an Aristotelian essence [Witt]

10. Modality / E. Possible worlds / 1. Possible Worlds / a. Possible worlds

14662

Possible worlds clarify possibility, propositions, properties, sets, counterfacts, time, determinism etc. [Plantinga]

10. Modality / E. Possible worlds / 1. Possible Worlds / d. Possible worlds actualism

16472

Plantinga's actualism is nominal, because he fills actuality with possibilia [Stalnaker on Plantinga]

19. Language / C. Assigning Meanings / 8. Possible Worlds Semantics

16469

Plantinga has domains of sets of essences, variables denoting essences, and predicates as functions [Plantinga, by Stalnaker]

16470

Plantinga's essences have their own properties - so will have essences, giving a hierarchy [Stalnaker on Plantinga]

19. Language / D. Propositions / 1. Propositions

14663

Are propositions and states of affairs two separate things, or only one? I incline to say one [Plantinga]

26. Natural Theory / A. Speculations on Nature / 5. Infinite in Nature

8659	The gods alone live forever with Shamash. The days of humans are numbered. [Anon (Gilg)]

26. Natural Theory / D. Laws of Nature / 8. Scientific Essentialism / a. Scientific essentialism

12085

Reality is directional [Witt]