Combining Texts

All the ideas for 'Introduction to 'Properties'', 'Of liberty, Fate and God's grace' and 'Modal and Anti-Luck Epistemology'

expand these ideas     |    start again     |     specify just one area for these texts

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7 ideas

2. Reason / B. Laws of Thought / 6. Ockham's Razor

4037	Ockham's Razor is the principle that we need reasons to believe in entities [Mellor/Oliver]

8. Modes of Existence / B. Properties / 6. Categorical Properties

4027	Properties are respects in which particular objects may be alike or differ [Mellor/Oliver]

8. Modes of Existence / B. Properties / 12. Denial of Properties

4029	Nominalists ask why we should postulate properties at all [Mellor/Oliver]

9. Objects / D. Essence of Objects / 7. Essence and Necessity / b. Essence not necessities

13082

The complete concept of an individual includes contingent properties, as well as necessary ones [Leibniz]

13. Knowledge Criteria / A. Justification Problems / 1. Justification / a. Justification issues

19729

'Modal epistemology' demands a connection between the belief and facts in possible worlds [Black,T]

13. Knowledge Criteria / A. Justification Problems / 2. Justification Challenges / b. Gettier problem

19728

Gettier and lottery cases seem to involve luck, meaning bad connection of beliefs to facts [Black,T]

18. Thought / E. Abstraction / 5. Abstracta by Negation

4039	Abstractions lack causes, effects and spatio-temporal locations [Mellor/Oliver]